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Hijab:
Myth and Reality
MYTH: Hijab is a tool of dehumanizing oppression of women and a
subjugation of their personality and their body by men REALITY: Hijab is a liberation of women and an expression of their
individual relationship with their creator.
Through practicing hijab, the Muslim woman celebrates and prizes
her body by refusing to display it to any stranger in public.
And by preventing others from evaluating her based on her body
alone, she forces those around her to communicate with her as a human
being, and to judge her on the merits of her character rather than her
physique.
MYTH: Hijab is some sort of reactionary political statement, a sign of
defiance and refusal to fit in with social norms REALITY: There is nothing reactionary about the hijab; indeed, it has
been the dress of Muslim women for over 1400 years. Accounts from the Bible indicate that in fact the tradition
of the hijab is even older than that.
Go into any Catholic church, and you will see imagery of the Virgin
Mary dressed in hijab. The
Muslim woman practicing hijab is merely continuing this same tradition. On the contrary, the liberal styles of dress seen on the streets today
represent the culmination of about 50 years of rather forceful reaction by
several generations of youth against the more traditional, established
norms of modest dress and conduct. Even
a few decades ago, women would have been arrested for some of the outfits
that are now considered “normal” today.
In North America and Europe a little more than half century ago a
Muslim woman would have looked quite normal amongst the other women, who
dressed, for the most part in long, modest clothing, often with the hair
covered with a scarf. This
sort of dress can still be seen today in women in rural Europe. MYTH: Muslim women should take off the hijab out of sensitivity to the
fears of terrorism amongst Europeans and North Americans REALITY: NONE of the 17 accused hijackers of 911 were women.
NONE of the accused bombers in Madrid were women.
NONE of the accused bombers in London were women.
The 10-15 million Muslim women in the west are not responsible
for the irrational fears induced by a few dozen men who claim to follow
their religion. The fact of
the matter is if a Muslim women really wanted to undertake some dastardly
suicidal terrorist plot, taking off her hijab would provide an excellent
means of blending in and avoiding the attention of security officials.
To those who are “offended” by a woman in hijab, I will offer
the same advice given to Muslims who complain about women who dress
skimpily in public: “It’s a free country – If you don’t like it,
look away.” MYTH: Muslim women in the West only wear hijab because they’re forced
to. REALITY: The Muslim communities in the West have no power to force grown,
adult women to wear something they don’t want to wear.
The leaders of the Muslim community can explain to women that it is
a religious duty and tradition, and can teach why it is to the benefit of
women and the society as a whole for them to observe it, but ultimately,
the decision is up to them if they wish to choose not to wear it.
Many women do choose not to, and though this is not something that
the community as a whole approves of, there is little that the community
can do about it other than continue teaching the merits and value of hijab.
And while it is expected that a woman who does so will meet
disapproval from her community, it is not normal for such women to
experience intimidation to try to force them to don the hijab. For minors under their parents care, this may be a different story, but
it is a normal thing for parents in this country to exercise reasonable
controls over what their children do and how they dress.
It has long been accepted as a right, and even a duty of a
responsible parent in the West to say, “there’s no way you’re
going out dressed like that,” when it is in the child’s
interest. It is strongly
believed by most Muslims that it is in the best interest of young
women to wear hijab. Westerners
need to accept the right of Muslim parents to raise their own children as
they fit if there is no harm to the child involved, and not try to deny
Muslim parents rights they would reserve for themselves in raising their
own children. MYTH: If a Western woman
goes to Iran, she has to wear a hijab.
So therefore a Muslim woman in the West should conform to Western
standards of dress. REALITY: Traditionally, in
both Western and Islamic countries, societies have set minimum standards
of dress for both men and women, with violations of these minimum
standards punishable under “public indecency” codes.
The idea of such codes is to preserve public decency and the
morality of society. Such
standards exist in the West; for example, women and men cannot expose
their genitals in public, and, until very recently, a woman could not
expose her breasts in public. In
a Muslim country, the standards are higher, but the idea is the same.
What has NEVER existed in the West is some sort of maximum
standard, that says, if you cover more than this, it’s bad.
It has always been understood and accepted by thinking
people in the West that it is up to the woman if she wants to go over the
standard, and that there is nothing wrong with being more modest
than the minimum. With this
in mind, it is seen that the Muslim woman is already conforming to Western
standards of dress, and like a world class high jumper facing easy heights
in the early stages of the competition, actually sails far over the bar.
It is thus seen that this argument offered by opponents of hijab
lacks all merit. Harassing
Muslim women for wearing more than the norm is like harassing a talented
student for getting a 95 when the class average is 65.
It doesn’t make sense.
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