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This
is a combination of three lectures
Delivered
by Ayatollah Dr Sayyid Fadhil H Al-Milani
on
wedding ceremonies recently held in London
Allah
tells us in the Quran:
Among
His signs is that He created for you from yourselves spouses that you
may dwell in tranquility with them, and installed love and compassion
between you… Quran
30/21
He
describes the relationship between husband and wife as follows:
….
they are a garment for you, and you are a garment for them
Quran 2/187
In
another Ayah, whilst ordering Muslims to marry, He promises to provide
for those who are suffering from poverty by saying: If
they are poor Allah will, out of His grace, give them means, Allah is
bounteous, All-knowing Quran 24/32
From
the first Ayah one easily concludes that it is not only the mercy and
love which one may expect from marriage, rather there are many signs
for those who ponder. When we combine all the above quotations, we
notice that the advantages of marriage in the eye of Allah are as
follow:
-
They
are from yourselves (Union between male and female).
-
Tranquility.
-
Love.
-
Compassion.
-
Each
is a garment for another. This refers to each one protects and is
fit in size and compatibility the other.
-
Marriage
will lead to increase in provision and wealth. The Prophet (S.A.W)
said: Who ever avoids marriage
in fear of financial difficulties, has indeed missed his
trust in Allah, Al-Mizan V15/p117
What
is the secret of a happy marriage? Surely it is an adequate
realization by each partner of the needs of the other, and an
imaginative and determined effort to meet them.
Take
the primary need for bodily comfort. A wife will find scope for her
domestic skills in meeting this need in her husband. And if she
realizes it is a primary need, she will make every effort to meet it.
Her attempts to do this are not only assurances to the household that
somebody cares; they will make him content because a fundamental need
is being met.
So
the everyday chores of being a housewife, the cooking, cleaning and
laundering do contribute to a happy married life, because if they were
omitted, the husband would wonder whether his wife cared.
A
wife needs constant reassurance of her husband’s love. And this
should be demonstrated not only with obvious endearments but by
actions which save her discomfort like checking the central heating,
in bad weather particularly, and seeing that the home is warm enough.
He should remember how much she enjoys the occasional cup of tea or
even bringing her food to her bed when she feels tired, and now and
again some flowers or a little gift.
There
is also the universal desire to escape at times. Both must recognize
this need in the other and see that it is met. This is where
recreation, outside interests, ‘treats’ and holidays both
religious and of relaxation come in. There must be periodic breaks
from the routine.
So
if it’s three months since you took your wife out for a walk or
dinner, it’s time you did something about it. Maybe she likes to
escape into a novel; then get her in a book occasionally, even though
it’s only from the library.
If
your husband seeks escape in some hobby or pursuit, don’t nag him
for the mess he makes. He’ll be a happier, more contented partner
for that hobby. Rather, take an
interest
in it, ask questions about it, drop a word of praise or appreciation
occasionally.
By
the way, he would think you were just wonderful if you bought him some
little tool or accessory connected with it.
Another
primary need is to be noticed,
admired, liked. If a wife begins to ignore her husband’s
good qualities, and so far forgets herself as to belittle him before
friends or the children, she has only herself to blame if he is
attracted to others.
A
man must realize that a marriage ceremony has not destroyed his
wife’s desire for admiration. She likes to be told as much now that
she looks charming or that her hair‑style suits her as she did on
the wedding night. Also, let him not be so selfish and thoughtless as
not to notice the many things she does for him, for the home and the
children.
Both
man and woman should continue to take a pride in their appearance,
ensuring always that they are clean and well-groomed.
Most
marriage troubles spring from unsatisfactory private relationships. It
is doubtful if any marriage has foundered where there has been a
recognition on both sides of the natural desires of the other and a
genuine, unrestrained effort made to meet them. In many cases that
effort is never made. Hundreds of women still come to marriage with no
idea of the part that private relationship plays in a man’s life,
and they are horrified and consequently unresponsive when he reveals
this strongest of all primary wants.
The
Master Key
A
master key to marital bliss is the simple and obvious one of mutual
consideration. To develop this, let each place himself imaginatively
in the place of the other. It is then merely a question of asking
yourself how you would feel in those circumstances and how you would
like the other to behave towards you. Then, of course, there must be
ACTION.
BEING
A BETTER PARENT
Once
you strengthened your marriage, you head for establishing a family and
being a parent.
Psychology
has revealed that many of the emotional troubles which bedevil adult
life have their origin in the earliest years of infancy and were
initiated by well-meaning but blundering parents. The moral is that
parents should acquaint themselves with some of the findings of
psychology on this matter.
Here
are some guidelines:
A
young infant doesn’t think and it can barely see. It is conscious
only of what it can feel. It
therefore needs the utmost security and comfort, particularly those
sensual comforts deriving from proximity to the mother’s breast.
Always
bear in mind that a child is a person. The fact that they are small
makes no difference. Soon they have a temperament, feelings, hopes,
fears, loves, hatreds, just as adults. The child likes to make things
as the adults do. He likes to be praised and feel successful as they
do. He values his possessions, likes his comforts as they do. Like
them, too, he wants to feel secure, loved, wanted.
Adults
hate to be frustrated; so does a child. Adults call his reactions a
tantrum; there is no one to call their
reactions anything! Because he is a person he hates to be
whisked away from some interest. As a person and not a paragon he will
sometimes be lazy, thoughtless, ungrateful, untidy.
Bearing
these things in mind, always be considerate with a child. Never expect
too much. Your child is an ordinary, erring human, weak and ignorant.
Because
he has not yet learned to co‑ordinate his movements, he will be slow
and clumsy, and often make mistakes. But he has plenty of native
confidence.
When
they become teenagers, see that you are never an aggressive,
unpredictable tyrant. Instead, aim at being a reliable friend. Suggest
and advise rather than command and bully. If you must impose your
will, give reasons rather than be arbitrary.
Advice
to the bride:
1-
Do not look at shortcomings.
2-
Forgive your husband’s mistakes.
3-
Help your husband make progress.
4-
Avoid suspicions.
5-
Keep his secrets.
6-
Keep your appearance and beauty at home also.
7-
Remain calm and silent when he is angry.
Advices
to the groom:
1-
Always ensure her about your love and consideration.
2-
Respect your wife and her opinions.
3-
Do not find fault.
4-
Be grateful for even the little she offers.
5-
Be faithful to her.
6-
Put your whole trust in her.
7-
Accept your responsibility regarding the raising of children
who are our capital for the future.
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